Quantum Fireball CX 
13 GB HDD Review
             
              
              
     Many moons have passed since the initial 
release of hard disk drives that have come with the ATA/66 feature. We 
folks here in India have just recently felt the presence of ATA/66 
drives on the market. This market of ATA/66 drives in India is predominately 
owned by hard drive manufacturers such as Seagate, Samsung, IBM, and 
of course Quantum. It was Quantum who had developed the ATA/66 standard 
and the ATA/33 standard before it. 
In the meantime, Quantum has been licensing 
the technology out to others so that they may boast of ATA/66 compliance and to 
ensure industry standardization. Otherwise known as Ultra ATA/66, this 
technology doubles the effective hard disk transfer rates from the ATA/33 
standard. 
With continued growth in hard disk size and 
faster rotational speeds, internal transfer rates also went up. It was foreseen 
that in 1999, a bottleneck would be reached with the ATA/33 interface. So the 
ATA/66 standard was implemented to improve the interface and keep up with the 
internal data transfer rates and will be a cushion for further increases in 
internal transfer rates for around a couple of more years until these rates 
begin to exceed 66MB/sec.
Requirements
In 
order to utilize the potential of ATA/66, there are a few things 
that you will need. Firstly, you will need either a motherboard or an add on 
controller card that supports the ATA/66 protocol. Older motherboards based 
upon the Intel BX and LX chipsets do not support this option. If your current 
system runs on these chipsets, you will have to make use of an add on 
controller card as mentioned above if you want to take advantage of ATA/66. 
Quite a number of non Intel chipset based motherboards do support 
ATA/66. Secondly you will require a 40-pin 80-conductor cable to set your hard 
drive running at 66MB/sec. The reason for this is that this new type of 
cable increases data integrity and reduces crosstalk. Crosstalk is a phenomenon that occurs when signals leak 
in to adjacent conductors. Within this newer type of cable, 40 extra ground wires are added 
to help protect against crosstalk.
        
          
             
             
            
             
      But don't worry, these new cables are 
plug compatible with existing connectors. And ATA/66 drives are 
backward compatible so that you may use them on non ATA/66 compliant 
motherboards. Of course, you will be operating at ATA/33 (provided your board 
supports it) speeds. Lastly (and probably most obviously), you will require an 
ATA/66 capable hard disk drive. Software wise if your current OS supports 
ATA/33 transfers then you can be sure that it will support ATA/66 as 
well.
If you do not have a board which supports ATA/66, don't 
worry. This drive will work on current ATA/33 (and earlier) boards. Simply use 
your current 40-pin, 40-conductor cable and you set to go. A utility from 
Quantum is there where you can disable the ATA/66 feature of the drive to force 
it to run in ATA/33 mode. You can use this utility if needed, but from what I 
have seen, this drive works fine without it.